Red Dogwood

Red Dogwood is a captivating ornamental shrub renowned for its vibrant red stems that become especially eye-catching against winter landscapes. This plant enhances gardens with bold color and structure while being easy to grow in various soil conditions. With beautiful dark pink blooms in spring and stunning red foliage in fall, it offers year-round interest and appeal to any garden space. Its low-maintenance nature and wildlife-friendly berries make it an ideal choice for both novice and experienced gardeners.

Planting guide

Discover how simple it is to plant a Red Dogwood tree and watch it flourish in your outdoor space.

How to plant Red Dogwood trees? 

Start by selecting a location with partial shade, ensuring the soil is well-draining and slightly acidic. Dig a hole twice the width of the root ball but only as deep as its height, placing the tree in so that the top of the root system is level with the ground. Backfill with native soil, tamping gently, and water thoroughly to secure the tree and promote root establishment.

When to plant Red Dogwood trees? 

It's best to plant your Red Dogwood tree in early spring or late fall when temperatures are mild and the tree is dormant. This timing helps reduce transplant shock and allows the root system to establish before the more demanding seasons of growth. Be sure to plant after the threat of frost has passed if you're planting in the spring.

How far apart should you plant Red Dogwood trees? 

Space Red Dogwood trees approximately 20 feet apart to give them adequate room to mature fully without competing for resources. Proper spacing ensures that their mature width of up to 25 feet can be accommodated. This distance also allows proper airflow, reducing the risk of fungal diseases.

About

Learn more about the appealing and adaptable Red Dogwood tree.

How tall does a Red Dogwood tree grow? 

Red Dogwoods can reach an impressive mature height of 15 to 25 feet, making them substantial features in any garden. Their upright growth and spreading canopy provide privacy and graceful shade. This height makes them versatile for both small and large garden spaces.

How long does a Red Dogwood tree live? 

With proper care, a Red Dogwood tree can live for several decades, providing vibrant color and beauty through the years. Generally, these trees have a lifespan of 20 to 30 years, although the exact duration can vary based on environmental conditions and care practices. Their longevity makes them a worthwhile investment in the aesthetic appeal of your landscape.

How fast do Red Dogwood trees grow? 

Red Dogwoods exhibit a moderate growth rate, making them relatively quick to establish but also manageable as they develop. They typically grow about 1 to 2 feet per year in optimal conditions. Consistent care and the right environment can enhance their growth pace and overall health.

How to care for Red Dogwood trees? 

Caring for Red Dogwood trees involves consistent watering, especially during their first year to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Occasional pruning is essential to maintain their shape and remove any dead or overgrown branches. Minimal fertilization is required; only provide nutrients when necessary to avoid altering their natural growth patterns. Regularly check for pests and diseases, treating early to prevent damage.

When to prune Red Dogwood trees? 

The ideal time to prune Red Dogwood trees is in the summer after they have completed their growth for the season. This timing helps maintain their shape without disrupting blossoming. Regular pruning ensures they remain healthy and vibrant with reduced risk of disease.

How to prune Red Dogwood trees? 

Begin by removing any dead or damaged branches, then focus on thinning out excess growth to allow air circulation. Cut back any branches that disrupt the tree's natural shape, aiming to maintain an open center to let in light. Always use sharp, clean tools to make precise cuts and avoid damaging the tree.